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Closing the Gap: Equal Pay and Workplace Justice
June 17 is LGBTQIA+ Equal Pay Awareness Day. It is a powerful reminder of the persistent workplace inequities LGBTQIA+ people within and outside the Latino community face and a collective call to action to fight for a future where all of our work and contributions are valued equally, regardless of gender identity or sexual orientation.
While laws like the Civil Rights Act of 1964 exist, LGBTQIA+ people, including women, immigrants, Latines, and other marginalized identities continue to face unsafe workplaces and significant wage disparities. Given increasing anti-LGBTQIA+ bills and changes to the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC), the national agency in charge of ensuring that workplaces are free of discrimination and harassment, many workers feel they have little to no viable options to seek justice.
On average, LGBTQIA+ workers earn around 90 cents for every dollar their heterosexual, cisgender counterparts make. This pay gap becomes even greater when looking at other subgroups such as Black LGBTQIA+ women (85 cents), Latine LGBTQIA+ women (72 cents), and gender non-binary people (70 cents). Many Latine LGBTQIA+ individuals are penalized for being members of multiple identities, for example for being Latine, queer, and a woman.
These gaps represent more than statistics; they reflect lost wages, limited economic stability, fewer job opportunities, and restricted generational wealth and retirement security for millions of working people. When Latine LGBTQIA+ folks are underpaid, the effects ripple beyond individual paychecks, impacting entire households, social networks, and local economies dependent on their labor and spending power.
In addition to pay, fair treatment also means safe, respectful workplaces where workers feel valued and protected. Yet, harassment and discrimination persist, making the workplace a source of fear, not safety. Federal laws prohibit discrimination based on race, sex, religion, and disability at work, but too many workers fall through the cracks. A 2024 UCLA study found that 59%—6 in 10—nonbinary people have experienced workplace harassment, highlighting the gaps between legal protections and workers' day to day realities. Harassment and discrimination harm more than jobs; they also damage mental health, finances, and long-term opportunities.
For many workers—especially, LGBTQIA+ individuals, Latinas, and non-Latina Black women—speaking out carries real risks, including retaliation, job loss, or stalled careers. As a result, harmful behavior often goes unreported. At the same time, the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC), has rolled back important guidance that helped employers and employees understand how anti-harassment protections actually function in practice.
Stronger protections for workers are needed now more than ever.
That is why the Equal Pay Today campaign, a coalition of equal rights advocates that includes LCLAA, is calling on the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC) to protect all workers and maintain the collection of EEO-1 demographic data. The coalition is also urging Congress to pass the Bringing an End to Harassment by Enhancing Accountability and Rejecting Discrimination (BE HEARD) in the Workplace Act.
The BE HEARD Act would strengthen workplace protections and help ensure every worker is treated with dignity, safety, and fairness. If passed, it would expand national anti-discrimination protections to workers who are often left behind, including those classified as "independent contractors" instead of employees—such as workers in agriculture, hospitality, domestic work, and caregiving. The bill would also extend protections to employees at small businesses with less than 15 workers and establish clear protections against discrimination based on sexual orientation and gender identity.
But our comunidad knows that laws alone are not enough. Workers also need real opportunities to build better lives for themselves and their families.
That is why unions remain one of the strongest tools workers have to protect their rights and improve their workplaces. At a time when anti-LGBTQIA+ attacks are increasing and workplace protections are being rolled back, unions provide a space where LGBTQIA+ and non-LGBTQIA+ workers can stand together, and demand respect and fair treatment that puts workers first. From the fight for the eight-hour workday, workplace breaks, and weekends, the labor movement has proven that when workers organize, they win.
On LGBTQIA+ Equal Pay Awareness Day, let us stand together—with our families, our communities, and the labor movement—to demand equal pay, workplace dignity, and fair treatment for all workers.
Take action today. Contact your members of Congress and urge them to support the BE HEARD in the Workplace Act. We must also continue pushing back against harmful EEOC rollbacks and demand the restoration of workplace protections that help keep workers safe from discrimination.
Every conversation helps build our movement. Share our BE HEARD Act one-pager with your coworkers, tías and tíos, family members, and friends. Together, we can build a future where every worker is heard, respected, and paid fairly regardless of who they are.
A letter From a Young Activist
To the workers, first-generation college students, and Latina women con sueños grandes, dudas, y miedos- I stand tall because of the labor and sacrifice of the people before me who decided to be courageous without guarantees and created the opportunities for my generation.
Growing up I witnessed my parents dance at family parties and they were always the first on the dance floor. Whenever they asked me to dance I always answered with “let’s wait for the other people.” I didn’t want to be the first one on the dance floor. When the dance floor is empty, it’s exposed- what if everyone saw the step I messed up, or my outfit was criticized, or I wasn’t natural at dancing? I laugh at these thoughts now because what if my parents had been too afraid to come to a new country? What if they were too scared to show up in a space that did not want them?
The hope from my parents carries my dreams. Their faith isn’t explainable, it isn’t tangible, but it is real. My dad worked as a busser; he cleaned more tables than he held his daughters.
My mother crafted a loving home with her bare hands and made sure we never felt our father's absence. On some days, she was a single mother, and on some days, my dad was a lonely man; most days, they had more doubts than answers, yet they did not cave to fear or discontent, and their love always remained promising. My parents were forced to put trust in a possibility. They did not know if their daughters would enjoy learning, let alone be able to attend college; they both don’t have a high school diploma and earn the minimum wage. Still, they got up every morning and worked diligently for hours without end so that their daughters wouldexperience a different reality. A life where the hands of my sisters and I did not feel like their hands of sandpaper, and that our hobby did not become sleeping from exhaustion. My parents are not defined by their labor; they are defined by the love that is poured into their work. Without the laborers of love, who would I be? What voice would I represent?
As I graduate from college and begin my path in the labor and civil rights movement, as I take up space in politics and academia, I dance. Now, in my eyes, the presence of every worker, first-generation college student, and woman represents the laborers of love on that dance floor that I observed growing up. Dancing is about standing up even when no one else is with you; it's about being brave, being daring, and not letting fear stop you.
I have been honored to contribute and learn from the LCLAA team during my time in Washington, D.C. It is organizations like LCLAA that see workers the way I do, not defined by their jobs, but by the love, dignity, and the care they carry in their lives.
Mamá, Papá, gracias a Dios, sí se puede.
With love,
Ivonne Santiago
Former LCLAA Intern